States › North Carolina
State
North Carolina
Residents 11,046,024Deaths 2024 1,619Deaths 2015–2024 15,192Counties 100Routes with pages 77
FARS data are based on police crash reports and other sources; the drunk-driving measure is based on the highest BAC of any driver in the crash. Latest data year: 2024.
North Carolina recorded 1,619 deaths in 1,509 fatal crashes in 2024, the latest year in NHTSA's FARS, and 15,192 deaths over 2015–2024.
That is 14.5 deaths per 100,000 residents a year, 23% higher than the national rate of 11.8. The ten-year total rose 9% from 13,941 in 2005–2014 to 15,192 in 2015–2024.
Relative to the national shares, speeding stands out most: 31.8% of fatal crashes against 27.2% nationally. 57.2% of the state's fatal crashes were on rural roads and 46.3% happened after dark.
Among counties with at least 50 deaths in the ten years, the highest rates per 100,000 residents were in Robeson County (42.6), Northampton County (39.6) and Columbus County (38.4).
Trend since 1975
Rate per 100,000 residents, 2000–2024
Year pages: 20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014201320122011201020092008200720062005200420032002200120001999199819971996199519941993199219911990198919881987198619851984198319821981198019791978197719761975
Compared with the nation
| Measure | North Carolina | United States |
|---|---|---|
| Deaths per 100,000 residents a year, 2015–2024 | 14.5 | 11.8 |
| Deaths per 100,000 residents, 2024 | 14.7 | 11.5 |
| Deaths, 2015–2024 | 15,192 | 389,190 |
| Deaths per fatal crash | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| Change vs previous ten years | +9% | +7% |
| Share of the national toll | 3.9% | 100% |
Factors
Counties ranked by rate
Deaths per 100,000 residents a year over 2015–2024. Small counties on through routes can rank high on few deaths; the deaths column gives the scale. Counties with fewer than 10 fatal crashes in the ten years show no factor shares.
| # | County | Residents | Deaths 2015–2024 | Per 100k / yr | Deaths 2024 | Alcohol | Speeding |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Graham County | 8,179 | 36 | 43.4 | 1–2 | 9% | 38% |
| 2 | Robeson County | 118,624 | 531 | 42.6 | 46 | 26% | 34% |
| 3 | Northampton County | 16,580 | 73 | 39.6 | 7 | 24% | 24% |
| 4 | Columbus County | 50,054 | 204 | 38.4 | 18 | 23% | 24% |
| 5 | Warren County | 19,081 | 71 | 36.7 | 8 | 25% | 25% |
| 6 | Scotland County | 33,898 | 120 | 35.0 | 8 | 24% | 29% |
| 7 | Bladen County | 29,777 | 108 | 34.3 | 6 | 21% | 26% |
| 8 | Montgomery County | 26,364 | 91 | 34.2 | 8 | 16% | 36% |
| 9 | Duplin County | 50,539 | 181 | 33.4 | 19 | 24% | 28% |
| 10 | Bertie County | 16,939 | 60 | 32.8 | 1–2 | 29% | 39% |
| 11 | Sampson County | 60,404 | 199 | 32.4 | 21 | 23% | 22% |
| 12 | Gates County | 10,299 | 34 | 31.0 | 5 | 33% | 30% |
| 13 | Halifax County | 46,992 | 152 | 30.7 | 13 | 31% | 27% |
| 14 | Tyrrell County | 3,517 | 11 | 29.4 | 4 | — | — |
| 15 | Hertford County | 19,169 | 61 | 27.8 | 7 | 41% | 41% |
| 16 | Jones County | 9,462 | 26 | 27.6 | 1–2 | 24% | 32% |
| 17 | Anson County | 22,432 | 61 | 25.9 | 13 | 28% | 32% |
| 18 | Hoke County | 55,382 | 138 | 25.6 | 15 | 25% | 36% |
| 19 | Pender County | 70,077 | 159 | 25.2 | 7 | 25% | 28% |
| 20 | Nash County | 97,990 | 232 | 24.4 | 12 | 28% | 34% |
| 21 | Caswell County | 22,363 | 55 | 24.4 | 7 | 36% | 32% |
| 22 | Richmond County | 41,990 | 106 | 24.3 | 14 | 24% | 33% |
| 23 | Yadkin County | 37,995 | 91 | 24.2 | 11 | 18% | 26% |
| 24 | Edgecombe County | 49,124 | 118 | 23.3 | 15 | 36% | 42% |
| 25 | Lenoir County | 55,332 | 129 | 23.1 | 15 | 19% | 30% |
| 26 | Granville County | 61,544 | 138 | 23.0 | 9 | 31% | 33% |
| 27 | Franklin County | 79,771 | 154 | 21.9 | 17 | 32% | 35% |
| 28 | Vance County | 42,337 | 95 | 21.9 | 4 | 30% | 28% |
| 29 | Harnett County | 146,096 | 293 | 21.6 | 35 | 23% | 39% |
| 30 | Lee County | 68,537 | 135 | 21.4 | 12 | 27% | 28% |
| 31 | Cleveland County | 102,194 | 208 | 21.0 | 16 | 19% | 24% |
| 32 | Madison County | 22,352 | 45 | 20.8 | 9 | 30% | 41% |
| 33 | Martin County | 21,523 | 46 | 20.7 | 5 | 31% | 38% |
| 34 | Wilson County | 79,958 | 164 | 20.4 | 21 | 23% | 27% |
| 35 | Cherokee County | 30,373 | 58 | 20.1 | 4 | 26% | 25% |
| 36 | Surry County | 71,547 | 141 | 19.7 | 12 | 20% | 26% |
| 37 | Wilkes County | 66,186 | 129 | 19.2 | 17 | 21% | 26% |
| 38 | Chatham County | 83,874 | 141 | 18.6 | 17 | 23% | 30% |
| 39 | Clay County | 12,042 | 21 | 18.6 | 5 | 16% | 16% |
| 40 | Pamlico County | 12,550 | 23 | 18.4 | 3 | 26% | 44% |
| 41 | Davidson County | 177,809 | 306 | 18.1 | 33 | 23% | 31% |
| 42 | Moore County | 108,417 | 183 | 18.1 | 17 | 26% | 32% |
| 43 | Randolph County | 148,389 | 261 | 18.0 | 29 | 21% | 34% |
| 44 | Rutherford County | 65,587 | 118 | 17.9 | 16 | 13% | 35% |
| 45 | Jackson County | 45,281 | 76 | 17.5 | 5 | 25% | 36% |
| 46 | Haywood County | 63,048 | 108 | 17.4 | 10 | 12% | 27% |
| 47 | Greene County | 20,671 | 36 | 17.4 | 4 | 31% | 34% |
| 48 | Polk County | 20,320 | 35 | 17.3 | 5 | 15% | 44% |
| 49 | Wayne County | 120,338 | 209 | 17.2 | 21 | 24% | 31% |
| 50 | Swain County | 13,945 | 24 | 17.0 | 1–2 | 21% | 29% |
| 51 | Rockingham County | 93,517 | 155 | 16.9 | 13 | 20% | 32% |
| 52 | Rowan County | 153,384 | 233 | 16.1 | 32 | 18% | 29% |
| 53 | Burke County | 88,545 | 142 | 16.0 | 18 | 16% | 23% |
| 54 | Davie County | 45,383 | 69 | 16.0 | 10 | 28% | 40% |
| 55 | Ashe County | 27,266 | 43 | 16.0 | 3 | 15% | 13% |
| 56 | Johnston County | 249,794 | 341 | 15.8 | 40 | 28% | 32% |
| 57 | Currituck County | 32,278 | 45 | 15.8 | 1–2 | 14% | 26% |
| 58 | Pasquotank County | 41,418 | 63 | 15.7 | 4 | 21% | 26% |
| 59 | Perquimans County | 13,460 | 21 | 15.7 | 3 | 15% | 15% |
| 60 | Beaufort County | 44,576 | 71 | 15.5 | 11 | 28% | 32% |
| 61 | McDowell County | 45,269 | 70 | 15.5 | 6 | 20% | 30% |
| 62 | Alexander County | 36,693 | 57 | 15.5 | 6 | 32% | 17% |
| 63 | Stokes County | 45,857 | 70 | 15.4 | 6 | 25% | 28% |
| 64 | Yancey County | 18,993 | 28 | 15.3 | 1–2 | 31% | 35% |
| 65 | Alleghany County | 11,379 | 17 | 15.3 | 0 | 19% | 25% |
| 66 | Person County | 40,143 | 60 | 15.2 | 6 | 20% | 39% |
| 67 | Caldwell County | 80,739 | 123 | 15.1 | 24 | 25% | 30% |
| 68 | Stanly County | 67,326 | 95 | 15.1 | 11 | 22% | 35% |
| 69 | Brunswick County | 167,112 | 214 | 15.0 | 24 | 27% | 24% |
| 70 | Cumberland County | 338,430 | 501 | 14.9 | 59 | 25% | 33% |
| 71 | Catawba County | 167,054 | 237 | 14.8 | 22 | 23% | 24% |
| 72 | Macon County | 38,717 | 54 | 14.8 | 8 | 18% | 36% |
| 73 | Pitt County | 180,783 | 261 | 14.7 | 26 | 27% | 30% |
| 74 | Lincoln County | 97,611 | 127 | 14.4 | 7 | 29% | 35% |
| 75 | Washington County | 10,654 | 16 | 14.1 | 3 | 19% | 31% |
| 76 | Avery County | 17,811 | 24 | 13.6 | 1–2 | 21% | 29% |
| 77 | Chowan County | 13,891 | 19 | 13.6 | 0 | 42% | 47% |
| 78 | Carteret County | 70,259 | 93 | 13.4 | 13 | 22% | 28% |
| 79 | Buncombe County | 279,210 | 347 | 13.1 | 44 | 22% | 28% |
| 80 | Iredell County | 206,361 | 238 | 12.8 | 27 | 27% | 26% |
| 81 | Craven County | 104,167 | 131 | 12.8 | 12 | 18% | 29% |
| 82 | Alamance County | 183,040 | 214 | 12.6 | 25 | 26% | 34% |
| 83 | Gaston County | 242,010 | 277 | 12.2 | 37 | 25% | 42% |
| 84 | Hyde County | 4,583 | 6 | 12.2 | 1–2 | — | — |
| 85 | Guilford County | 558,816 | 649 | 12.1 | 74 | 28% | 34% |
| 86 | Mitchell County | 15,030 | 18 | 12.0 | 5 | 6% | 22% |
| 87 | Dare County | 38,183 | 43 | 11.6 | 7 | 13% | 18% |
| 88 | Onslow County | 212,954 | 231 | 11.4 | 19 | 26% | 32% |
| 89 | Forsyth County | 398,143 | 419 | 11.0 | 39 | 25% | 28% |
| 90 | Cabarrus County | 244,925 | 235 | 10.6 | 23 | 27% | 28% |
| 91 | Henderson County | 120,771 | 123 | 10.5 | 16 | 25% | 23% |
| 92 | Watauga County | 54,997 | 58 | 10.5 | 4 | 22% | 22% |
| 93 | Transylvania County | 34,103 | 35 | 10.4 | 4 | 9% | 41% |
| 94 | Orange County | 152,877 | 147 | 10.0 | 22 | 29% | 32% |
| 95 | Union County | 263,386 | 232 | 9.6 | 24 | 27% | 33% |
| 96 | Mecklenburg County | 1,206,285 | 1,059 | 9.5 | 121 | 34% | 41% |
| 97 | Durham County | 343,628 | 296 | 9.2 | 31 | 31% | 41% |
| 98 | New Hanover County | 243,333 | 210 | 9.1 | 29 | 24% | 33% |
| 99 | Camden County | 11,184 | 9 | 8.4 | 0 | — | — |
| 100 | Wake County | 1,232,444 | 772 | 6.9 | 83 | 27% | 35% |
Routes with the most fatal crashes
| # | Route | Type | Fatal crashes | Deaths | Alcohol | Speeding |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Interstate 40 | Interstate | 363 | 403 | 21% | 30% |
| 2 | Interstate 85 | Interstate | 324 | 352 | 25% | 36% |
| 3 | US Route 70 | US highway | 318 | 336 | 19% | 26% |
| 4 | US Route 64 | US highway | 293 | 318 | 17% | 28% |
| 5 | US Route 74 | US highway | 256 | 278 | 20% | 24% |
| 6 | US Route 421 | US highway | 197 | 221 | 16% | 21% |
| 7 | Interstate 95 | Interstate | 195 | 229 | 13% | 27% |
| 8 | US Route 17 | US highway | 188 | 206 | 18% | 26% |
| 9 | US Route 401 | US highway | 177 | 195 | 21% | 25% |
| 10 | US Route 29 | US highway | 163 | 176 | 25% | 37% |
| 11 | State Route 24 | State highway | 151 | 159 | 23% | 30% |
| 12 | US Route 158 | US highway | 138 | 158 | 19% | 20% |
| 13 | Interstate 77 | Interstate | 132 | 143 | 26% | 32% |
| 14 | State Route 87 | State highway | 122 | 130 | 19% | 36% |
| 15 | US Route 1 | US highway | 120 | 133 | 21% | 31% |
| 16 | Interstate 485 | Interstate | 106 | 121 | 31% | 37% |
| 17 | US Route 321 | US highway | 94 | 98 | 19% | 28% |
| 18 | US Route 301 | US highway | 93 | 102 | 15% | 19% |
| 19 | State Route 150 | State highway | 90 | 93 | 24% | 29% |
| 20 | State Route 55 | State highway | 89 | 101 | 17% | 27% |
| 21 | US Route 264 | US highway | 87 | 98 | 25% | 25% |
| 22 | State Route 11 | State highway | 85 | 96 | 20% | 19% |
| 23 | US Route 52 | US highway | 84 | 93 | 23% | 24% |
| 24 | US Route 19 | US highway | 83 | 92 | 17% | 27% |
| 25 | State Route 16 | State highway | 77 | 81 | 18% | 25% |
| 26 | US Route 13 | US highway | 76 | 92 | 32% | 24% |
| 27 | State Route 49 | State highway | 70 | 72 | 23% | 26% |
| 28 | State Route 210 | State highway | 68 | 75 | 19% | 21% |
| 29 | State Route 211 | State highway | 66 | 78 | 18% | 21% |
| 30 | US Route 258 | US highway | 64 | 69 | 20% | 27% |
Signed Interstate, US and state routes with at least 20 fatal crashes in 2015–2024; 77 routes in North Carolina qualify. Local streets and county roads are not listed. Long routes carry more traffic and so more crashes; this is a count, not a rate.
Time of day and day of week
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Fatal crashes in North Carolina by weekday and hour, 2015–2024: darker cells are busier. 14,050 crashes with a known hour and weekday.
By weekday
Light condition
Road type
FHWA functional classes (FARS FUNC_SYS), share of fatal crashes with a reported class; tick marks the national share. What the classes mean.
Questions and answers
How many people died in crashes in North Carolina in 2024?
1,619 people in 1,509 fatal crashes, per NHTSA's FARS annual file. Over 2015–2024 the total is 15,192.
How does North Carolina compare with the national rate?
14.5 deaths per 100,000 residents a year over 2015–2024, against 11.8 nationally; in 2024 alone, 14.7 against 11.5.
Which counties in North Carolina have the most fatal crashes?
By deaths over 2015–2024: Mecklenburg County (1,059), Wake County (772) and Guilford County (649). The county table ranks by rate per 100,000 residents instead, which is a fairer comparison across sizes.
What share of fatal crashes in North Carolina involved alcohol or speeding?
25.3% of fatal crashes in 2015–2024 had a driver reported as drinking (US: 26.3%) and 31.8% had a speeding-related driver (US: 27.2%).
Which routes in North Carolina have the most fatal crashes?
Interstate 40 (363 fatal crashes, 2015–2024), Interstate 85 (324 fatal crashes, 2015–2024) and US Route 70 (318 fatal crashes, 2015–2024). Route pages exist for signed routes with at least 20 fatal crashes in the ten years.
Provenance
Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System annual files 1975–2024; US Census Bureau Population Estimates Program. Data through 31 Dec 2024; generated 30 Sep 2026. See methodology, sources and corrections.