Fatal crash deaths for each 100 million vehicle-miles, by state, 2024
In 2024, the rate of deaths for each 100 million vehicle-miles was largest in Mississippi (1.81) and smallest in Massachusetts (0.59).
The rate of the United States was 1.19 in 2024 and 1.26 in 2023.
The rate fell in 36 of 51 areas from 2023 to 2024, rose in 13 and did not change in 2.
To qualify as a FARS case, the crash had to involve a motor vehicle traveling on a trafficway customarily open to the public and must have resulted in the death of a motorist or a non-motorist within 30 days of the crash.
The set of first files, known as the Annual Report File (ARF), is released following the crash year. The ARF is replaced about a year later with a final file, which contains additional cases or updates to cases that had become available after the ARF was released.
NHTSA's words. Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System Analytical User's Manual, 1975-2024 (DOT HS 813 794, April 2026), copied on .
This page rests on the FARS 2024 annual file. NHTSA released it on . NHTSA can revise the counts in the final file. Release dates
States by rate
| State | Position | Vehicle-miles, 2024, millions | Rate, 2024 | Rate, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi | 1 | 41,554 | 1.81 | 1.79 |
| Arizona | 2 | 70,451 | 1.74 | 1.74 |
| South Carolina | 3 | 62,042 | 1.67 | 1.72 |
| Arkansas | 4 | 39,372 | 1.53 | 1.52 |
| Tennessee | 5 | 78,904 | 1.52 | 1.59 |
| Montana | 6 | 13,865 | 1.49 | 1.52 |
| West Virginia | 7 | 17,214 | 1.49 | 1.63 |
| Nevada | 8 | 28,433 | 1.47 | 1.46 |
| Kentucky | 9 | 49,168 | 1.44 | 1.66 |
| Oregon | 10 | 37,399 | 1.44 | 1.59 |
| New Mexico | 11 | 28,645 | 1.43 | 1.56 |
| South Dakota | 12 | 10,450 | 1.40 | 1.35 |
| Oklahoma | 13 | 46,456 | 1.39 | 1.55 |
| Louisiana | 14 | 55,109 | 1.36 | 1.46 |
| Texas | 15 | 308,461 | 1.35 | 1.43 |
| District of Columbia | 16 | 3,539 | 1.33 | 1.26 |
| Alabama | 17 | 72,904 | 1.32 | 1.35 |
| Alaska | 18 | 5,503 | 1.27 | 1.09 |
| Delaware | 19 | 9,937 | 1.27 | 1.39 |
| Florida | 20 | 249,474 | 1.26 | 1.41 |
| Colorado | 21 | 55,068 | 1.25 | 1.32 |
| North Carolina | 22 | 131,008 | 1.24 | 1.29 |
| Washington | 23 | 60,555 | 1.21 | 1.35 |
| California | 24 | 325,959 | 1.19 | 1.32 |
| Idaho | 25 | 20,046 | 1.19 | 1.39 |
| Pennsylvania | 26 | 95,194 | 1.18 | 1.21 |
| Maine | 27 | 15,161 | 1.17 | 0.91 |
| Missouri | 28 | 81,807 | 1.17 | 1.23 |
| Georgia | 29 | 122,216 | 1.15 | 1.27 |
| Nebraska | 30 | 21,900 | 1.15 | 1.07 |
| Illinois | 31 | 104,290 | 1.13 | 1.21 |
| Michigan | 32 | 99,661 | 1.10 | 1.12 |
| Wyoming | 33 | 9,720 | 1.10 | 1.51 |
| Kansas | 34 | 31,670 | 1.07 | 1.22 |
| Iowa | 35 | 33,817 | 1.05 | 1.14 |
| Virginia | 36 | 88,511 | 1.04 | 1.04 |
| Maryland | 37 | 57,049 | 1.01 | 1.08 |
| Connecticut | 38 | 30,947 | 1.00 | 1.01 |
| Ohio | 39 | 116,036 | 1.00 | 1.10 |
| Hawaii | 40 | 10,647 | 0.96 | 0.89 |
| New Hampshire | 41 | 13,854 | 0.96 | 0.94 |
| Indiana | 42 | 88,231 | 0.94 | 1.06 |
| New York | 43 | 120,869 | 0.91 | 0.93 |
| North Dakota | 44 | 10,030 | 0.90 | 1.07 |
| Wisconsin | 45 | 69,226 | 0.86 | 0.87 |
| New Jersey | 46 | 79,460 | 0.84 | 0.78 |
| Vermont | 47 | 7,208 | 0.82 | 0.96 |
| Minnesota | 48 | 59,181 | 0.81 | 0.69 |
| Utah | 49 | 36,160 | 0.77 | 0.81 |
| Rhode Island | 50 | 7,656 | 0.68 | 0.94 |
| Massachusetts | 51 | 62,013 | 0.59 | 0.56 |
How the figures were made
Note: The table orders places by a figure. It is not a judgement of a place.
Note: The rate is the deaths in the year divided by the miles that vehicles travel in the state, for each 100 million vehicle-miles. Vehicle-miles: Federal Highway Administration, Highway Statistics, table VM-2. The deaths include persons who do not live in the state.
Note: The counts are from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 1975 to 2024. The 2024 counts are from an annual file, and NHTSA can revise them in the final file.
A program makes this page from the FARS files with fixed sentence rules. Data to . How the figures are made. Data sources and licences.
In earlier editions
- October 2026: the first row was Mississippi (1.81).
Other findings
Cite this page
Fatal Roads. Fatal crash deaths for each 100 million vehicle-miles, by state, 2024. https://fatalroads.com/findings/death-rate-per-vehicle-mile/. Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, FARS 2024 annual file. Data to .
The address of this page does not change.