Fatal Roads

States › West Virginia › Clay County

FIPS54015

West Virginia · county

Clay County

Residents 7,689Deaths 2024 0Deaths 2015–2024 18Latest data year 2024

FARS data are based on police crash reports and other sources; the drunk-driving measure is based on the highest BAC of any driver in the crash. Latest data year: 2024. Figures are aggregates from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System; no individual crash is identified.

In 2024, the latest year in FARS, Clay County (West Virginia) had no fatal crashes with no deaths. Across the ten years 2015–2024 the county recorded 17 fatal crashes and 18 deaths.

With 7,689 residents, that is 21.8 deaths per 100,000 people a year over the ten years, 43% higher than the West Virginia rate of 15.2 and above the national rate of 11.8. The rate rests on very few deaths and can double or halve with a single crash; through traffic on a route that passes a small population raises it further.

Counts this small move a lot from year to year, so the page shows ten-year totals and five-year bins rather than single years; 2005–2014 had 28 deaths.

Of the factors FARS records, the one that stands furthest above the state share here is motorcyclists: 22.2% against 12.4% for West Virginia.

47% of the county's fatal crashes happened between noon to 6pm, and Sunday was the most common day (29%).

0deaths in 20240 fatal crashes
9deaths, 2020–202418 over ten years
21.8per 100,000 residents a year2015–2024; 2024 alone: 0.0
+43%vs West Virginia ratestate 15.2 · US 11.8

Trend since 1975

0122419751980198519901995200020052010201520201975: 18 deaths1980: 6 deaths1985: 16 deaths1990: 16 deaths1995: 24 deaths2000: 20 deaths2005: 16 deaths2010: 12 deaths2015: 9 deaths2020: 9 deaths
People killed in crashes in Clay County, five-year totals 1975–2024. Single years are not shown for counties with fewer than 20 deaths in the last ten years. Latest point: 2020, 9 deaths.

Ten-year total down 36% (28 in 2005–2014, 18 in 2015–2024). The shaded band is the ten-year window used for rates and shares. County codes are matched to today's Census county list; a few historic code changes are merged.

Compared with West Virginia and the nation

MeasureClayWest VirginiaUnited States
Deaths per 100,000 residents a year, 2015–202421.815.211.8
Deaths per 100,000 residents, 20240.014.511.5
Deaths, 2015–2024182,726389,190
Fatal crashes, 2015–2024172,517358,460
Deaths per fatal crash1.11.11.1
Change vs previous ten years-36%-23%+7%
Crashes on rural roads100%64%43%

Rates divide deaths by Census Bureau population estimates for each year (residents, not road users; through traffic on major routes raises the rate of small counties). Population 7,689 in 2024.

Factors

Alcoholcrashes with a driver reported as drinking11.8%
Speedingcrashes with a speeding-related driver35.3%
Pedestriansshare of people killed0%
Motorcyclistsshare of people killed22.2%
Unrestrainedoccupant deaths with no restraint used78.6%
In darknesscrashes after dark41.2%
Rural roadscrashes on rural roads100%

tick marks the West Virginia share. Bars are shares of fatal crashes (alcohol, speeding, darkness, rural) or of people killed (pedestrians, motorcyclists, unrestrained occupants) over the ten-year window.

"Alcohol" counts crashes where police reported at least one driver as drinking (FARS DR_DRINK), not the BAC-based alcohol-impaired measure NHTSA publishes separately. "Speeding" counts crashes with a driver coded as racing, exceeding the limit or too fast for conditions. Details in the methodology. Factor pages: alcohol, speeding, pedestrians, motorcycles, unrestrained occupants.

Time of day and day of week

12am3am6am9am12pm3pm6pm9pm
Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Fatal crashes in Clay County by weekday and hour, 2015–2024: darker cells are busier. 17 crashes with a known hour and weekday.

By weekday

Sunday29%
Thursday24%
Tuesday18%
Monday12%
Friday12%
Saturday6%
Wednesday0%

Light condition

Daylight59%
Dark, not lighted41%
Dark, lighted0%
Dawn0%
Dusk0%
Dark, lighting unknown0%

Road type

Major collector65%
Local24%
Interstate12%
Other freeways and expressways0%
Other principal arterial0%
Minor arterial0%
Minor collector0%

FHWA functional classes as coded in FARS (FUNC_SYS), share of fatal crashes with a reported class; tick marks the West Virginia share. Interstates and other principal arterials carry the most traffic, so a high share there is expected. See what the road classes mean.

Weather

Clear82%
Cloudy6%
Rain6%
Fog, smog or smoke6%
Snow, sleet or freezing rain0%
Crosswinds or blowing sand/snow0%

Routes with the most fatal crashes in Clay

#RouteTypeIn countyFatal crashesDeathsAlcoholSpeeding
1State Route 16State highway4576116%23%
2Interstate 79Interstate29210611%16%

Signed routes (Interstate, US and state highways) that have a page on this site, ranked by fatal crashes in this county over 2015–2024; "fatal crashes" and "deaths" columns are the statewide totals for the route. Local streets and county roads are not listed.

Questions and answers

How many people died in crashes in Clay County, West Virginia?

no people died in no fatal crashes in 2024; 9 over 2020–2024 and 18 over 2015–2024, according to NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System.

How does Clay compare with West Virginia?

21.8 deaths per 100,000 residents a year over 2015–2024, against 15.2 for West Virginia and 11.8 nationally. Rates use Census Bureau population estimates.

What share of fatal crashes in Clay involved alcohol?

11.8% of fatal crashes in 2015–2024 had at least one driver reported by police as drinking, against 27.2% in West Virginia. The factor furthest above the state share was motorcyclists at 22.2%.

Which roads in Clay see the most fatal crashes?

Among signed routes with a page on this site, State Route 16 (4 fatal crashes in the county, 2015–2024) and Interstate 79 (2 fatal crashes in the county, 2015–2024).

When do fatal crashes happen in Clay?

Most often between noon to 6pm (47% of crashes) and on Sundays (29%); 41.2% happened after dark.

Where does this data come from?

NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System annual files (1975–2024) and Census Bureau county population estimates. Figures are aggregates; no individual crash is identified. See the methodology page for definitions.

Provenance

Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, annual national CSV files 1975–2024 (accident table for every year; vehicle and person tables for 2015–2024), public domain. Population: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county totals (vintages 2000–2010, 2010–2020 and 2020–2024). Data through 31 Dec 2024; page generated 30 Sep 2026. Processing errors are corrected at the next build; see corrections and sources.