Fatal Roads

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2023

Ohio · year

Ohio in 2023

Deaths 1,242Fatal crashes 1,150Per 100,000 10.5US deaths 41,025

FARS data are based on police crash reports and other sources; the drunk-driving measure is based on the highest BAC of any driver in the crash. Final FARS file for 2023.

In 2023, 1,242 people died in 1,150 fatal crashes in Ohio, 10.5 deaths per 100,000 residents against 12.2 nationally.

The death toll was about level between 2022 (1,274) and 2023 (1,242).

Ohio accounted for 3% of the 41,025 crash deaths recorded nationally that year.

31.6% of the state's fatal crashes that year had at least one driver reported as drinking.

By FHWA road function class, the largest share was on major collector roads (23%).

34% of the crashes happened between 6pm to midnight; Saturday was the most common day.

Compared with 2022 and the nation

MeasureOhio 2023Ohio 2022United States 2023
Deaths1,2421,27441,025
Fatal crashes1,1501,17937,769
Deaths per 100,000 residents10.510.812.2
Crashes with a drinking driver32%30%26%

Counties in 2023

Every county with a fatal crash in 2023, by deaths. Counts under three are shown as "1–2" (small-count rule); the per-100,000 column is blank for them. 86 counties listed.

CountyFatal crashesDeathsPer 100,000Deaths 2015–2024
Franklin County1181299.51,057
Cuyahoga County1001048.4949
Hamilton County72809.6626
Montgomery County586411.9606
Lucas County505212.2420
Summit County45468.5405
Butler County30338.3295
Trumbull County202412.0182
Wayne County222319.7156
Wood County212317.3174
Clermont County202310.7186
Warren County20239.0167
Licking County172312.4221
Lorain County20216.5270
Portage County202012.2149
Stark County19205.3301
Ashtabula County191919.6171
Clark County181914.1183
Richland County171713.6128
Delaware County16166.7159
Muskingum County141618.5120
Fairfield County15158.9148
Miami County131513.4125
Preble County121434.395
Erie County111216.3100
Sandusky County91220.4100
Columbiana County111111.088
Huron County111118.976
Medina County11116.0122
Fayette County101138.263
Marion County101116.994
Allen County10109.9122
Lake County10104.3109
Madison County101022.076
Mahoning County10104.4210
Athens County91015.878
Clinton County91023.878
Darke County91019.487
Fulton County81023.892
Guernsey County81026.267
Scioto County9912.5104
Logan County8919.577
Hancock County8810.7105
Union County8811.264
Washington County8813.771
Gallia County7827.751
Pike County6829.654
Brown County7715.859
Pickaway County7711.3105
Ross County779.2116
Highland County6716.068
Knox County6711.071
Hardin County4723.051
Crawford County6614.442
Hocking County6621.949
Perry County6616.858
Seneca County6611.067
Tuscarawas County566.5110
Carroll County4622.742
Ashland County559.575
Champaign County5512.966
Coshocton County5513.566
Geauga County555.2122
Greene County552.9133
Harrison County5535.646
Henry County5518.270
Morrow County5513.982
Williams County5513.767
Noble County4535.035
Shelby County4510.478
Mercer County449.468
Wyandot County4418.737
Holmes County349.053
Meigs County3418.651
Adams County3310.851
Belmont County334.668
Morgan County3322.239
Ottawa County337.651
Paulding County3316.029
Vinton County3323.935
Auglaize County1–21–2—53
Jackson County1–21–2—60
Lawrence County1–21–2—50
Defiance County1–21–2—52
Jefferson County1–21–2—46
Monroe County1–21–2—26

Per 100,000 uses the 2024 population estimate for every year, so early-year rates are understated where a county has grown.

Hour of day

12am5%
1am3.4%
2am3.8%
3am2.6%
4am2.3%
5am2.2%
6am2.6%
7am3.3%
8am2.7%
9am2.6%
10am3.7%
11am3.6%
12pm3.4%
1pm4.3%
2pm5.1%
3pm4.9%
4pm5%
5pm5.5%
6pm5%
7pm7.6%
8pm5.5%
9pm5.8%
10pm5.8%
11pm4.3%

Weekday

Sunday14%
Monday13%
Tuesday12%
Wednesday13%
Thursday14%
Friday17%
Saturday18%

Road type

Major collector23%
Minor arterial22%
Other principal arterial21%
Local15%
Interstate12%
Minor collector4%
Other freeways and expressways3%

Questions and answers

How many people died in crashes in Ohio in 2023?

1,242 people in 1,150 fatal crashes, according to NHTSA's FARS 2023 file, or 10.5 per 100,000 residents.

Which county in Ohio had the most crash deaths in 2023?

Franklin County with 129 deaths in 118 fatal crashes. The table on this page lists every county with a fatal crash that year.

How did 2023 compare with 2022 in Ohio?

1,242 deaths against 1,274 in 2022 (+-3%). Nationally the 2023 total was 41,025.

Provenance

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2023 national file (accident table, vehicle and person tables); US Census Bureau population estimates. Data through 31 Dec 2024; generated 30 Sep 2026.