Fatal RoadsSearch

Edition: FARS 2024, annual fileNHTSA released it on Release dates

Ohio fatal crashes in 2023

FARS records 1,242 deaths in 1,150 fatal crashes in Ohio in 2023.

In 2022 it records 1,274 deaths in 1,179 fatal crashes.

In 2023 the rate is 10.5 deaths for each 100,000 residents in Ohio and 12.2 in the United States.

By deaths for each 100,000 residents in 2023, Ohio was number 33 of 51, the 50 states and the District of Columbia.

Deaths in Ohio fell by 2.5% from 2022 to 2023. In the United States they fell by 4.0%.

In 2023, a driver was recorded as drinking in 31.6% of fatal crashes in Ohio and 25.6% in the United States.

To qualify as a FARS case, the crash had to involve a motor vehicle traveling on a trafficway customarily open to the public and must have resulted in the death of a motorist or a non-motorist within 30 days of the crash.

The set of first files, known as the Annual Report File (ARF), is released following the crash year. The ARF is replaced about a year later with a final file, which contains additional cases or updates to cases that had become available after the ARF was released.

NHTSA's words. Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System Analytical User's Manual, 1975-2024 (DOT HS 813 794, April 2026), copied on .

NHTSA released the final file of 2023 on 1 Apr 2026. Release dates

2023 beside 2022

Table 1.Ohio in 2023, in 2022 and the United States in 2023
FigureOhio, 2023Ohio, 2022United States, 2023
Deaths1,2421,27441,025
Fatal crashes1,1501,17937,769
Deaths for each 100,000 residents10.510.812.2
Fatal crashes with a driver recorded as drinking3633599,665

Note: FARS records a driver as drinking when police reported alcohol involvement or a test of the driver was positive for alcohol. It is not NHTSA's alcohol-impaired measure. NHTSA's definitions

Counties in 2023

Table 2.Ohio: counties with a fatal crash in 2023, in name order
CountyDeathsFatal crashes
Adams County33
Allen County1010
Ashland County55
Ashtabula County1919
Athens County109
Auglaize County1 or 21 or 2
Belmont County33
Brown County77
Butler County3330
Carroll County64
Champaign County55
Clark County1918
Clermont County2320
Clinton County109
Columbiana County1111
Coshocton County55
Crawford County66
Cuyahoga County104100
Darke County109
Defiance County1 or 21 or 2
Delaware County1616
Erie County1211
Fairfield County1515
Fayette County1110
Franklin County129118
Fulton County108
Gallia County87
Geauga County55
Greene County55
Guernsey County108
Hamilton County8072
Hancock County88
Hardin County74
Harrison County55
Henry County55
Highland County76
Hocking County66
Holmes County43
Huron County1111
Jackson County1 or 21 or 2
Jefferson County1 or 21 or 2
Knox County76
Lake County1010
Lawrence County1 or 21 or 2
Licking County2317
Logan County98
Lorain County2120
Lucas County5250
Madison County1010
Mahoning County1010
Marion County1110
Medina County1111
Meigs County43
Mercer County44
Miami County1513
Monroe County1 or 21 or 2
Montgomery County6458
Morgan County33
Morrow County55
Muskingum County1614
Noble County54
Ottawa County33
Paulding County33
Perry County66
Pickaway County77
Pike County86
Portage County2020
Preble County1412
Richland County1717
Ross County77
Sandusky County129
Scioto County99
Seneca County66
Shelby County54
Stark County2019
Summit County4645
Trumbull County2420
Tuscarawas County65
Union County88
Vinton County33
Warren County2320
Washington County88
Wayne County2322
Williams County55
Wood County2321
Wyandot County44

Note: a county with no fatal crash in 2023 is not in the table. A count of 1 or 2 is written "1 or 2".

Time of day and weekday

Table 3.Ohio: fatal crashes by time of day, 2023
Time of dayFatal crashesShare
Midnight to 6 a.m.22319.4%
6 a.m. to noon21218.4%
Noon to 6 p.m.32428.2%
6 p.m. to midnight39134.0%
Table 4.Ohio: fatal crashes by weekday, 2023
WeekdayFatal crashesShare
Sunday16214.1%
Monday14512.6%
Tuesday13611.8%
Wednesday14812.9%
Thursday16013.9%
Friday19617.0%
Saturday20317.7%

Note: the tables have the fatal crashes with a known hour or weekday.

Road function class

Table 5.Ohio: fatal crashes by road function class, 2023
Road function classFatal crashesShare
Interstate13812.0%
Other freeways and expressways403.5%
Other principal arterial24521.4%
Minor arterial24721.5%
Major collector26122.8%
Minor collector474.1%
Local16914.7%
Not reported3n/a

Note: the shares are of the crashes with a reported class. Road function classes

Cite this page

Fatal Roads. Ohio fatal crashes in 2023. https://fatalroads.com/state/ohio/2023/. Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, FARS 2024 annual file. Data to .

The address of this page does not change.

Source of the figures

Counts: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, national file of 2023. NHTSA released the final file of 2023 on 1 Apr 2026. Residents: Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, vintage 2025. Data to .

How the figures are made. Data sources and licences. Corrections.

Questions

Which file does the 2023 page use?

NHTSA released the final file of 2023 on 1 Apr 2026.

What part of the deaths in the United States in 2023 was in Ohio?

Ohio had 1,242 of the 41,025 deaths in the United States in 2023. That is 3.0 percent.

In how many counties of Ohio did FARS record a fatal crash in 2023?

FARS records one or more fatal crashes in 86 counties of Ohio in 2023.

How many fatal crashes in Ohio in 2023 had a driver recorded as drinking?

FARS records a driver as drinking in 363 of 1,150 fatal crashes in 2023.