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1978

Michigan · year

Michigan in 1978

Deaths 2,020Fatal crashes 1,783Per 100,000 —US deaths 50,331

FARS data are based on police crash reports and other sources; the drunk-driving measure is based on the highest BAC of any driver in the crash. Final FARS file for 1978.

In 1978, 2,020 people died in 1,783 fatal crashes in Michigan.

The death toll rose 5% from 1,915 in 1977 to 2,020 in 1978.

Michigan accounted for 4% of the 50,331 crash deaths recorded nationally that year.

47.3% of the state's fatal crashes that year had at least one driver reported as drinking.

34% of the crashes happened between 6pm to midnight; Saturday was the most common day.

Compared with 1977 and the nation

MeasureMichigan 1978Michigan 1977United States 1978
Deaths2,0201,91550,331
Fatal crashes1,7831,71344,433
Deaths per 100,000 residents———
Crashes with a drinking driver47%46%36%

Counties in 1978

Every county with a fatal crash in 1978, by deaths. Counts under three are shown as "1–2" (small-count rule); the per-100,000 column is blank for them. 83 counties listed.

CountyFatal crashesDeathsPer 100,000Deaths 2015–2024
Wayne County32834119.31,948
Oakland County15717213.3667
Macomb County10411212.6558
Genesee County8410125.1497
Kent County708112.0607
Washtenaw County566216.6282
Saginaw County455127.2204
Kalamazoo County404416.6310
Monroe County394428.2202
St. Clair County344427.4208
Muskegon County404223.7203
Berrien County404126.8191
Jackson County343622.5206
Ingham County313512.1228
Livingston County303417.3170
Bay County283231.2119
Lapeer County253033.6119
Calhoun County242820.9220
Ottawa County21289.1210
Eaton County212724.7147
Lenawee County232626.6148
Tuscola County212547.479
Clinton County222430.086
Cass County192242.7115
Newaygo County152242.797
Van Buren County202026.3146
Allegan County181915.5167
Midland County181922.688
Montcalm County151826.0130
Delta County141849.143
Sanilac County131844.760
Roscommon County111875.258
Grand Traverse County141414.5111
Barry County121421.985
Marquette County121319.150
St. Joseph County121321.3116
Charlevoix County111349.829
Mason County101344.758
Clare County91341.458
Gratiot County121229.061
Ionia County111218.184
Hillsdale County101226.360
Shiawassee County101217.790
Isabella County111116.9107
Oceana County81140.736
Branch County101021.754
Arenac County71066.343
Alpena County8931.122
Cheboygan County8934.731
Menominee County8939.031
Huron County7929.242
Presque Isle County7968.018
Crawford County6966.217
Ontonagon County39154.513
Ogemaw County8838.148
Iosco County7831.540
Missaukee County7852.521
Houghton County6821.029
Mecosta County5819.148
Alcona County6765.919
Emmet County6720.638
Mackinac County5762.831
Wexford County5720.362
Manistee County5623.535
Oscoda County5669.827
Schoolcraft County4673.414
Chippewa County5513.838
Kalkaska County5526.936
Antrim County4520.433
Gogebic County4535.211
Leelanau County4417.533
Osceola County4417.047
Alger County3446.017
Baraga County3449.015
Otsego County3311.543
Iron County1–2325.620
Benzie County1–21–2—33
Dickinson County1–21–2—34
Gladwin County1–21–2—29
Luce County1–21–2—10
Montmorency County1–21–2—6
Keweenaw County1–21–2—3
Lake County1–21–2—18

Per 100,000 uses the 2024 population estimate for every year, so early-year rates are understated where a county has grown.

Hour of day

12am6.2%
1am5.7%
2am7.5%
3am3%
4am1.9%
5am1.8%
6am2.8%
7am2.1%
8am2.2%
9am2.2%
10am2.6%
11am2.5%
12pm2.4%
1pm3.6%
2pm3.7%
3pm4.7%
4pm5.8%
5pm5.6%
6pm5.5%
7pm5.6%
8pm5.3%
9pm5.6%
10pm6.5%
11pm5.5%

Weekday

Sunday16%
Monday12%
Tuesday10%
Wednesday12%
Thursday13%
Friday18%
Saturday19%

Questions and answers

How many people died in crashes in Michigan in 1978?

2,020 people in 1,783 fatal crashes, according to NHTSA's FARS 1978 file.

Which county in Michigan had the most crash deaths in 1978?

Wayne County with 341 deaths in 328 fatal crashes. The table on this page lists every county with a fatal crash that year.

How did 1978 compare with 1977 in Michigan?

2,020 deaths against 1,915 in 1977 (+5%). Nationally the 1978 total was 50,331.

Provenance

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 1978 national file (accident table); US Census Bureau population estimates (no county estimates before 2000 are used, so no rate is shown for this year). Data through 31 Dec 2024; generated 30 Sep 2026.