Fatal Roads

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FIPS26149

Michigan · county

St. Joseph County

Residents 61,171Deaths 2024 11Deaths 2015–2024 116Latest data year 2024

FARS data are based on police crash reports and other sources; the drunk-driving measure is based on the highest BAC of any driver in the crash. Latest data year: 2024. Figures are aggregates from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System; no individual crash is identified.

NHTSA's FARS file lists 116 people killed in 105 fatal crashes in St. Joseph County, Michigan, between 2015 and 2024, 11 of them in 2024.

With 61,171 residents, that is 19.1 deaths per 100,000 people a year over the ten years, 82% higher than the Michigan rate of 10.5 and above the national rate of 11.8.

The ten-year death toll was about level between 2005–2014 (114) and 2015–2024 (116).

Of the factors FARS records, the one that stands furthest above the state share here is speeding: 29.5% against 25.4% for Michigan.

31% of the county's fatal crashes happened between noon to 6pm, and Tuesday was the most common day (19%).

11deaths in 20249 fatal crashes
61deaths, 2020–2024116 over ten years
19.1per 100,000 residents a year2015–2024; 2024 alone: 18.0
+82%vs Michigan ratestate 10.5 · US 11.8

Trend since 1975

01427197519801985199019952000200520102015202020241975: 12 deaths1976: 13 deaths1977: 22 deaths1978: 13 deaths1979: 14 deaths1980: 14 deaths1981: 17 deaths1982: 10 deaths1983: 11 deaths1984: 21 deaths1985: 17 deaths1986: 10 deaths1987: 16 deaths1988: 20 deaths1989: 27 deaths1990: 12 deaths1991: 21 deaths1992: 14 deaths1993: 8 deaths1994: 13 deaths1995: 12 deaths1996: 21 deaths1997: 20 deaths1998: 13 deaths1999: 15 deaths2000: 21 deaths2001: 9 deaths2002: 17 deaths2003: 8 deaths2004: 16 deaths2005: 12 deaths2006: 17 deaths2007: 13 deaths2008: 11 deaths2009: 13 deaths2010: 14 deaths2011: 7 deaths2012: 7 deaths2013: 11 deaths2014: 9 deaths2015: 4 deaths2016: 11 deaths2017: 11 deaths2018: 20 deaths2019: 9 deaths2020: 17 deaths2021: 9 deaths2022: 13 deaths2023: 11 deaths2024: 11 deaths
People killed in crashes in St. Joseph County by year, 1975–2024. Latest point: 2024, 11 deaths.

Ten-year total up 2% (114 in 2005–2014, 116 in 2015–2024). The shaded band is the ten-year window used for rates and shares. County codes are matched to today's Census county list; a few historic code changes are merged.

Compared with Michigan and the nation

MeasureSt. JosephMichiganUnited States
Deaths per 100,000 residents a year, 2015–202419.110.511.8
Deaths per 100,000 residents, 202418.010.811.5
Deaths, 2015–202411610,567389,190
Fatal crashes, 2015–20241059,800358,460
Deaths per fatal crash1.11.11.1
Change vs previous ten years+2%+8%+7%
Crashes on rural roads82%41%43%

Rates divide deaths by Census Bureau population estimates for each year (residents, not road users; through traffic on major routes raises the rate of small counties). Population 61,171 in 2024.

Factors

Alcoholcrashes with a driver reported as drinking30.5%
Speedingcrashes with a speeding-related driver29.5%
Pedestriansshare of people killed4.3%
Motorcyclistsshare of people killed10.3%
Unrestrainedoccupant deaths with no restraint used35.8%
In darknesscrashes after dark35.6%
Rural roadscrashes on rural roads81.9%

tick marks the Michigan share. Bars are shares of fatal crashes (alcohol, speeding, darkness, rural) or of people killed (pedestrians, motorcyclists, unrestrained occupants) over the ten-year window.

"Alcohol" counts crashes where police reported at least one driver as drinking (FARS DR_DRINK), not the BAC-based alcohol-impaired measure NHTSA publishes separately. "Speeding" counts crashes with a driver coded as racing, exceeding the limit or too fast for conditions. Details in the methodology. Factor pages: alcohol, speeding, pedestrians, motorcycles, unrestrained occupants.

Time of day and day of week

12am3am6am9am12pm3pm6pm9pm
Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Fatal crashes in St. Joseph County by weekday and hour, 2015–2024: darker cells are busier. 105 crashes with a known hour and weekday.

By weekday

Tuesday19%
Friday19%
Saturday19%
Thursday13%
Monday11%
Wednesday10%
Sunday9%

Light condition

Daylight56%
Dark, not lighted32%
Dusk5%
Dark, lighted4%
Dawn4%
Dark, lighting unknown0%

Road type

Other principal arterial27%
Minor arterial26%
Major collector26%
Local17%
Minor collector5%
Interstate0%
Other freeways and expressways0%

FHWA functional classes as coded in FARS (FUNC_SYS), share of fatal crashes with a reported class; tick marks the Michigan share. Interstates and other principal arterials carry the most traffic, so a high share there is expected. See what the road classes mean.

Weather

Clear48%
Cloudy35%
Rain10%
Snow, sleet or freezing rain4%
Fog, smog or smoke3%
Crosswinds or blowing sand/snow0%

Routes with the most fatal crashes in St. Joseph

#RouteTypeIn countyFatal crashesDeathsAlcoholSpeeding
1US Route 131US highway1814816637%26%
2US Route 12US highway914315522%18%
3State Route 66State highway7606423%23%
4State Route 60State highway5273130%7%
5US Route 31US highway313614424%20%

Signed routes (Interstate, US and state highways) that have a page on this site, ranked by fatal crashes in this county over 2015–2024; "fatal crashes" and "deaths" columns are the statewide totals for the route. Local streets and county roads are not listed.

By year, 2015–2024

YearFatal crashesDeathsDrinking-driver crashesPer 100,000
2024911418.0MI 2024
20231011318.0MI 2023
20221213421.3MI 2022
202199314.7MI 2021
20201617427.8MI 2020
2019791–214.7MI 2019
20181720332.7MI 2018
20171011618.0MI 2017
201611111–218.0MI 2016
2015441–26.5MI 2015

Counts under three are shown as "1–2" (small-count rule). Per-100,000 uses the 2024 population for every year in this table; the ten-year rate above uses each year's estimate.

Questions and answers

How many people died in crashes in St. Joseph County, Michigan?

11 people died in 9 fatal crashes in 2024; 61 over 2020–2024 and 116 over 2015–2024, according to NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System.

How does St. Joseph compare with Michigan?

19.1 deaths per 100,000 residents a year over 2015–2024, against 10.5 for Michigan and 11.8 nationally. Rates use Census Bureau population estimates.

What share of fatal crashes in St. Joseph involved alcohol?

30.5% of fatal crashes in 2015–2024 had at least one driver reported by police as drinking, against 28.1% in Michigan. The factor furthest above the state share was speeding at 29.5%.

Which roads in St. Joseph see the most fatal crashes?

Among signed routes with a page on this site, US Route 131 (18 fatal crashes in the county, 2015–2024), US Route 12 (9 fatal crashes in the county, 2015–2024) and State Route 66 (7 fatal crashes in the county, 2015–2024).

When do fatal crashes happen in St. Joseph?

Most often between noon to 6pm (31% of crashes) and on Tuesdays (19%); 35.6% happened after dark.

Where does this data come from?

NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System annual files (1975–2024) and Census Bureau county population estimates. Figures are aggregates; no individual crash is identified. See the methodology page for definitions.

Provenance

Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, annual national CSV files 1975–2024 (accident table for every year; vehicle and person tables for 2015–2024), public domain. Population: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county totals (vintages 2000–2010, 2010–2020 and 2020–2024). Data through 31 Dec 2024; page generated 30 Sep 2026. Processing errors are corrected at the next build; see corrections and sources.