Fatal RoadsSearch

Edition: FARS 2024, annual fileNHTSA released it on Release dates

Illinois fatal crashes in 2023

FARS records 1,241 deaths in 1,143 fatal crashes in Illinois in 2023.

In 2022 it records 1,268 deaths in 1,147 fatal crashes.

In 2023 the rate is 9.8 deaths for each 100,000 residents in Illinois and 12.2 in the United States.

By deaths for each 100,000 residents in 2023, Illinois was number 38 of 51, the 50 states and the District of Columbia.

Deaths in Illinois fell by 2.1% from 2022 to 2023. In the United States they fell by 4.0%.

In 2023, a driver was recorded as drinking in 23.8% of fatal crashes in Illinois and 25.6% in the United States.

To qualify as a FARS case, the crash had to involve a motor vehicle traveling on a trafficway customarily open to the public and must have resulted in the death of a motorist or a non-motorist within 30 days of the crash.

The set of first files, known as the Annual Report File (ARF), is released following the crash year. The ARF is replaced about a year later with a final file, which contains additional cases or updates to cases that had become available after the ARF was released.

NHTSA's words. Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System Analytical User's Manual, 1975-2024 (DOT HS 813 794, April 2026), copied on .

NHTSA released the final file of 2023 on 1 Apr 2026. Release dates

2023 beside 2022

Table 1.Illinois in 2023, in 2022 and the United States in 2023
FigureIllinois, 2023Illinois, 2022United States, 2023
Deaths1,2411,26841,025
Fatal crashes1,1431,14737,769
Deaths for each 100,000 residents9.810.112.2
Fatal crashes with a driver recorded as drinking2722699,665

Note: FARS records a driver as drinking when police reported alcohol involvement or a test of the driver was positive for alcohol. It is not NHTSA's alcohol-impaired measure. NHTSA's definitions

Counties in 2023

Table 2.Illinois: counties with a fatal crash in 2023, in name order
CountyDeathsFatal crashes
Adams County55
Alexander County1 or 21 or 2
Bond County65
Boone County1110
Brown County1 or 21 or 2
Bureau County88
Carroll County1 or 21 or 2
Champaign County1714
Christian County44
Clark County44
Clay County31 or 2
Clinton County66
Coles County53
Cook County377357
Crawford County1 or 21 or 2
Cumberland County54
De Witt County1 or 21 or 2
DeKalb County1615
Douglas County44
DuPage County4846
Edgar County1 or 21 or 2
Effingham County95
Fayette County44
Ford County44
Franklin County97
Fulton County66
Greene County33
Grundy County77
Hamilton County74
Hancock County1 or 21 or 2
Henderson County33
Henry County1 or 21 or 2
Iroquois County109
Jackson County98
Jasper County33
Jefferson County118
Jersey County1 or 21 or 2
Jo Daviess County65
Johnson County1 or 21 or 2
Kane County4843
Kankakee County1413
Kendall County77
Knox County55
Lake County6057
LaSalle County2522
Lawrence County64
Lee County1 or 21 or 2
Livingston County55
Logan County44
Macon County2020
Madison County3932
Marion County66
Mason County77
Massac County1 or 21 or 2
McDonough County44
McHenry County1010
McLean County2222
Mercer County31 or 2
Monroe County76
Montgomery County139
Morgan County55
Moultrie County1 or 21 or 2
Ogle County1614
Peoria County1615
Perry County1 or 21 or 2
Piatt County44
Pike County87
Pope County1 or 21 or 2
Pulaski County33
Putnam County1 or 21 or 2
Randolph County33
Richland County64
Rock Island County98
Saline County99
Sangamon County2828
Scott County1 or 21 or 2
Shelby County33
St. Clair County3636
Stark County1 or 21 or 2
Stephenson County1312
Tazewell County1211
Union County65
Vermilion County1511
Wabash County1 or 21 or 2
Washington County33
Wayne County44
Whiteside County77
Will County4236
Williamson County55
Winnebago County3030
Woodford County108

Note: a county with no fatal crash in 2023 is not in the table. A count of 1 or 2 is written "1 or 2".

Time of day and weekday

Table 3.Illinois: fatal crashes by time of day, 2023
Time of dayFatal crashesShare
Midnight to 6 a.m.25522.4%
6 a.m. to noon21318.7%
Noon to 6 p.m.30927.1%
6 p.m. to midnight36231.8%
Table 4.Illinois: fatal crashes by weekday, 2023
WeekdayFatal crashesShare
Sunday18716.4%
Monday16414.3%
Tuesday12711.1%
Wednesday12110.6%
Thursday14913.0%
Friday19717.2%
Saturday19817.3%

Note: the tables have the fatal crashes with a known hour or weekday.

Road function class

Table 5.Illinois: fatal crashes by road function class, 2023
Road function classFatal crashesShare
Interstate14913.0%
Other freeways and expressways40.3%
Other principal arterial35130.7%
Minor arterial29025.4%
Major collector19817.3%
Minor collector201.7%
Local13111.5%
Not reported0n/a

Note: the shares are of the crashes with a reported class. Road function classes

Cite this page

Fatal Roads. Illinois fatal crashes in 2023. https://fatalroads.com/state/illinois/2023/. Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, FARS 2024 annual file. Data to .

The address of this page does not change.

Source of the figures

Counts: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, national file of 2023. NHTSA released the final file of 2023 on 1 Apr 2026. Residents: Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, vintage 2025. Data to .

How the figures are made. Data sources and licences. Corrections.

Questions

Which file does the 2023 page use?

NHTSA released the final file of 2023 on 1 Apr 2026.

What part of the deaths in the United States in 2023 was in Illinois?

Illinois had 1,241 of the 41,025 deaths in the United States in 2023. That is 3.0 percent.

In how many counties of Illinois did FARS record a fatal crash in 2023?

FARS records one or more fatal crashes in 91 counties of Illinois in 2023.

How many fatal crashes in Illinois in 2023 had a driver recorded as drinking?

FARS records a driver as drinking in 272 of 1,143 fatal crashes in 2023.