Fatal Roads

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FIPS17071

Illinois · county

Henderson County

Residents 6,048Deaths 2024 1–2Deaths 2015–2024 16Latest data year 2024

FARS data are based on police crash reports and other sources; the drunk-driving measure is based on the highest BAC of any driver in the crash. Latest data year: 2024. Figures are aggregates from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System; no individual crash is identified.

NHTSA's FARS file lists 16 people killed in 13 fatal crashes in Henderson County, Illinois, between 2015 and 2024, fewer than three of them in 2024.

With 6,048 residents, that is 24.6 deaths per 100,000 people a year over the ten years, about 2.7 times the Illinois rate of 9.0 and above the national rate of 11.8. The rate rests on very few deaths and can double or halve with a single crash; through traffic on a route that passes a small population raises it further.

Counts this small move a lot from year to year, so the page shows ten-year totals and five-year bins rather than single years; 2005–2014 had 27 deaths.

Of the factors FARS records, the one that stands furthest above the state share here is alcohol (a driver reported as drinking): 23.1% against 27.2% for Illinois.

46% of the county's fatal crashes happened between 6am to noon, and Wednesday was the most common day (46%).

1–2deaths in 20241–2 fatal crashes
7deaths, 2020–202416 over ten years
24.6per 100,000 residents a year2015–2024; 2024 alone: 16.5
+173%vs Illinois ratestate 9.0 · US 11.8

Trend since 1975

0153019751980198519901995200020052010201520201975: 30 deaths1980: 23 deaths1985: 12 deaths1990: 22 deaths1995: 11 deaths2000: 10 deaths2005: 18 deaths2010: 9 deaths2015: 9 deaths2020: 7 deaths
People killed in crashes in Henderson County, five-year totals 1975–2024. Single years are not shown for counties with fewer than 20 deaths in the last ten years. Latest point: 2020, 7 deaths.

Ten-year total down 41% (27 in 2005–2014, 16 in 2015–2024). The shaded band is the ten-year window used for rates and shares. County codes are matched to today's Census county list; a few historic code changes are merged.

Compared with Illinois and the nation

MeasureHendersonIllinoisUnited States
Deaths per 100,000 residents a year, 2015–202424.69.011.8
Deaths per 100,000 residents, 202416.59.311.5
Deaths, 2015–20241611,423389,190
Fatal crashes, 2015–20241310,472358,460
Deaths per fatal crash1.21.11.1
Change vs previous ten years-41%+8%+7%
Crashes on rural roads100%34%43%

Rates divide deaths by Census Bureau population estimates for each year (residents, not road users; through traffic on major routes raises the rate of small counties). Population 6,048 in 2024.

Factors

Alcoholcrashes with a driver reported as drinking23.1%
Speedingcrashes with a speeding-related driver15.4%
Pedestriansshare of people killed12.5%
Motorcyclistsshare of people killed6.3%
Unrestrainedoccupant deaths with no restraint used54.5%
In darknesscrashes after dark23.1%
Rural roadscrashes on rural roads100%

tick marks the Illinois share. Bars are shares of fatal crashes (alcohol, speeding, darkness, rural) or of people killed (pedestrians, motorcyclists, unrestrained occupants) over the ten-year window.

"Alcohol" counts crashes where police reported at least one driver as drinking (FARS DR_DRINK), not the BAC-based alcohol-impaired measure NHTSA publishes separately. "Speeding" counts crashes with a driver coded as racing, exceeding the limit or too fast for conditions. Details in the methodology. Factor pages: alcohol, speeding, pedestrians, motorcycles, unrestrained occupants.

Time of day and day of week

12am3am6am9am12pm3pm6pm9pm
Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Fatal crashes in Henderson County by weekday and hour, 2015–2024: darker cells are busier. 13 crashes with a known hour and weekday.

By weekday

Wednesday46%
Tuesday15%
Friday15%
Monday8%
Thursday8%
Saturday8%
Sunday0%

Light condition

Daylight69%
Dark, not lighted23%
Dawn8%
Dark, lighted0%
Dusk0%
Dark, lighting unknown0%

Road type

Minor arterial31%
Other principal arterial23%
Major collector23%
Local23%
Interstate0%
Other freeways and expressways0%
Minor collector0%

FHWA functional classes as coded in FARS (FUNC_SYS), share of fatal crashes with a reported class; tick marks the Illinois share. Interstates and other principal arterials carry the most traffic, so a high share there is expected. See what the road classes mean.

Weather

Clear92%
Rain8%
Cloudy0%
Snow, sleet or freezing rain0%
Fog, smog or smoke0%
Crosswinds or blowing sand/snow0%

Routes with the most fatal crashes in Henderson

#RouteTypeIn countyFatal crashesDeathsAlcoholSpeeding
1US Route 34US highway3657223%34%
2State Route 116State highway1263123%27%

Signed routes (Interstate, US and state highways) that have a page on this site, ranked by fatal crashes in this county over 2015–2024; "fatal crashes" and "deaths" columns are the statewide totals for the route. Local streets and county roads are not listed.

Questions and answers

How many people died in crashes in Henderson County, Illinois?

fewer than three people died in fewer than three fatal crashes in 2024; 7 over 2020–2024 and 16 over 2015–2024, according to NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System.

How does Henderson compare with Illinois?

24.6 deaths per 100,000 residents a year over 2015–2024, against 9.0 for Illinois and 11.8 nationally. Rates use Census Bureau population estimates.

What share of fatal crashes in Henderson involved alcohol?

23.1% of fatal crashes in 2015–2024 had at least one driver reported by police as drinking, against 27.2% in Illinois. The factor furthest above the state share was alcohol (a driver reported as drinking) at 23.1%.

Which roads in Henderson see the most fatal crashes?

Among signed routes with a page on this site, US Route 34 (3 fatal crashes in the county, 2015–2024) and State Route 116 (1 fatal crashes in the county, 2015–2024).

When do fatal crashes happen in Henderson?

Most often between 6am to noon (46% of crashes) and on Wednesdays (46%); 23.1% happened after dark.

Where does this data come from?

NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System annual files (1975–2024) and Census Bureau county population estimates. Figures are aggregates; no individual crash is identified. See the methodology page for definitions.

Provenance

Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, annual national CSV files 1975–2024 (accident table for every year; vehicle and person tables for 2015–2024), public domain. Population: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county totals (vintages 2000–2010, 2010–2020 and 2020–2024). Data through 31 Dec 2024; page generated 30 Sep 2026. Processing errors are corrected at the next build; see corrections and sources.