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1978

Illinois · year

Illinois in 1978

Deaths 2,140Fatal crashes 1,877Per 100,000 —US deaths 50,331

FARS data are based on police crash reports and other sources; the drunk-driving measure is based on the highest BAC of any driver in the crash. Final FARS file for 1978.

In 1978, 2,140 people died in 1,877 fatal crashes in Illinois.

The death toll was about level between 1977 (2,126) and 1978 (2,140).

Illinois accounted for 4.3% of the 50,331 crash deaths recorded nationally that year.

32.6% of the state's fatal crashes that year had at least one driver reported as drinking.

34% of the crashes happened between 6pm to midnight; Saturday was the most common day.

Compared with 1977 and the nation

MeasureIllinois 1978Illinois 1977United States 1978
Deaths2,1402,12650,331
Fatal crashes1,8771,87344,433
Deaths per 100,000 residents———
Crashes with a drinking driver33%32%36%

Counties in 1978

Every county with a fatal crash in 1978, by deaths. Counts under three are shown as "1–2" (small-count rule); the per-100,000 column is blank for them. 101 counties listed.

CountyFatal crashesDeathsPer 100,000Deaths 2015–2024
Cook County53458311.23,325
Lake County9610915.2472
DuPage County899910.6424
Will County718211.6563
Kane County616612.7344
Madison County566524.7344
St. Clair County526124.3371
McHenry County405015.8228
LaSalle County384743.4186
Tazewell County343627.7116
Winnebago County323412.0308
Champaign County303416.0163
Peoria County333318.4180
Rock Island County263121.7103
Sangamon County262914.9212
Macon County212221.8136
McLean County182112.2144
Effingham County152160.776
Adams County182031.269
Whiteside County182036.679
Jefferson County171952.678
Ogle County171937.075
Morgan County141958.348
Christian County121957.164
Jackson County181833.893
Kankakee County181816.9166
Bureau County131855.484
Iroquois County141765.295
Marion County131746.774
Stephenson County121739.554
Vermilion County121723.9115
Coles County141634.574
Boone County131630.065
Fulton County141546.156
Grundy County141527.988
Williamson County131522.4106
Clinton County111540.460
Henry County111429.150
Franklin County101335.179
Lee County121235.846
Knox County111224.665
Kendall County10128.491
Mason County101295.731
Woodford County111128.754
Ford County91181.836
Logan County91140.053
McDonough County91141.323
Warren County81167.828
Montgomery County91036.274
Washington County91073.958
Crawford County51054.426
Livingston County8925.481
DeKalb County798.9109
Bond County6954.338
Douglas County5945.434
Monroe County8822.937
Union County8847.442
Fayette County7837.853
Macoupin County7818.254
Saline County6835.041
Randolph County6723.464
Alexander County56130.625
Lawrence County5640.537
Moultrie County5641.820
Pike County5642.140
Edgar County4636.632
Hancock County5529.419
Jersey County5523.639
Johnson County5537.524
Massac County5536.727
Perry County5524.724
Piatt County5530.125
Clay County4539.025
Gallatin County45106.612
Clark County3533.237
De Witt County4426.123
Scott County4482.012
Cass County3431.520
Mercer County3426.214
Schuyler County3459.320
Wayne County3425.133
Greene County3326.323
Hardin County3384.58
Henderson County3349.616
Jasper County3333.022
Jo Daviess County3313.945
Menard County3325.115
Shelby County1–2314.645
Calhoun County1–21–2—5
Carroll County1–21–2—25
Cumberland County1–21–2—30
Edwards County1–21–2—8
Putnam County1–21–2—14
Richland County1–21–2—28
Stark County1–21–2—16
Wabash County1–21–2—11
White County1–21–2—26
Hamilton County1–21–2—15
Marshall County1–21–2—25
Pope County1–21–2—12
Pulaski County1–21–2—16

Per 100,000 uses the 2024 population estimate for every year, so early-year rates are understated where a county has grown.

Hour of day

12am6.1%
1am7.1%
2am6.5%
3am3.1%
4am2.6%
5am2.5%
6am2.5%
7am2.4%
8am2.8%
9am1.9%
10am2.6%
11am2%
12pm2.9%
1pm3.3%
2pm3.4%
3pm5.4%
4pm4.2%
5pm5%
6pm4.4%
7pm4.8%
8pm5.6%
9pm6.1%
10pm6%
11pm6.9%

Weekday

Sunday15%
Monday11%
Tuesday12%
Wednesday12%
Thursday13%
Friday16%
Saturday21%

Questions and answers

How many people died in crashes in Illinois in 1978?

2,140 people in 1,877 fatal crashes, according to NHTSA's FARS 1978 file.

Which county in Illinois had the most crash deaths in 1978?

Cook County with 583 deaths in 534 fatal crashes. The table on this page lists every county with a fatal crash that year.

How did 1978 compare with 1977 in Illinois?

2,140 deaths against 2,126 in 1977 (+1%). Nationally the 1978 total was 50,331.

Provenance

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 1978 national file (accident table); US Census Bureau population estimates (no county estimates before 2000 are used, so no rate is shown for this year). Data through 31 Dec 2024; generated 30 Sep 2026.