Fatal Roads

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District of Columbia · county

District of Columbia

Residents 702,250Deaths 2024 47Deaths 2015–2024 335Latest data year 2024

FARS data are based on police crash reports and other sources; the drunk-driving measure is based on the highest BAC of any driver in the crash. Latest data year: 2024. Figures are aggregates from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System; no individual crash is identified.

NHTSA's FARS file lists 335 people killed in 317 fatal crashes in District of Columbia, District of Columbia, between 2015 and 2024, 47 of them in 2024.

With 702,250 residents, that is 4.9 deaths per 100,000 people a year over the ten years, close to the District of Columbia rate of 4.9 and below the national rate of 11.8.

The ten-year death toll rose 11% from 301 in 2005–2014 to 335 in 2015–2024.

Of the factors FARS records, the one that stands furthest above the state share here is alcohol (a driver reported as drinking): 25.2% against 25.2% for District of Columbia.

39% of the county's fatal crashes happened between 6pm to midnight, and Friday was the most common day (17%).

47deaths in 202446 fatal crashes
200deaths, 2020–2024335 over ten years
4.9per 100,000 residents a year2015–2024; 2024 alone: 6.7
+0%vs District of Columbia ratestate 4.9 · US 11.8

Trend since 1975

03672197519801985199019952000200520102015202020241975: 70 deaths1976: 56 deaths1977: 58 deaths1978: 49 deaths1979: 44 deaths1980: 41 deaths1981: 49 deaths1982: 35 deaths1983: 66 deaths1984: 64 deaths1985: 60 deaths1986: 44 deaths1987: 53 deaths1988: 61 deaths1989: 72 deaths1990: 48 deaths1991: 63 deaths1992: 50 deaths1993: 57 deaths1994: 69 deaths1995: 58 deaths1996: 62 deaths1997: 60 deaths1998: 53 deaths1999: 41 deaths2000: 48 deaths2001: 68 deaths2002: 47 deaths2003: 67 deaths2004: 43 deaths2005: 48 deaths2006: 37 deaths2007: 44 deaths2008: 34 deaths2009: 29 deaths2010: 24 deaths2011: 27 deaths2012: 15 deaths2013: 20 deaths2014: 23 deaths2015: 23 deaths2016: 27 deaths2017: 31 deaths2018: 31 deaths2019: 23 deaths2020: 36 deaths2021: 41 deaths2022: 32 deaths2023: 44 deaths2024: 47 deaths
People killed in crashes in District of Columbia by year, 1975–2024. Latest point: 2024, 47 deaths.

Ten-year total up 11% (301 in 2005–2014, 335 in 2015–2024). The shaded band is the ten-year window used for rates and shares. County codes are matched to today's Census county list; a few historic code changes are merged.

Compared with District of Columbia and the nation

MeasureDistrict of ColumbiaDistrict of ColumbiaUnited States
Deaths per 100,000 residents a year, 2015–20244.94.911.8
Deaths per 100,000 residents, 20246.76.711.5
Deaths, 2015–2024335335389,190
Fatal crashes, 2015–2024317317358,460
Deaths per fatal crash1.11.11.1
Change vs previous ten years+11%+11%+7%
Crashes on rural roads0%0%43%

Rates divide deaths by Census Bureau population estimates for each year (residents, not road users; through traffic on major routes raises the rate of small counties). Population 702,250 in 2024.

Factors

Alcoholcrashes with a driver reported as drinking25.2%
Speedingcrashes with a speeding-related driver44.2%
Pedestriansshare of people killed38.2%
Motorcyclistsshare of people killed17.3%
Unrestrainedoccupant deaths with no restraint used53.8%
In darknesscrashes after dark66.8%
Rural roadscrashes on rural roads0%

tick marks the District of Columbia share. Bars are shares of fatal crashes (alcohol, speeding, darkness, rural) or of people killed (pedestrians, motorcyclists, unrestrained occupants) over the ten-year window.

"Alcohol" counts crashes where police reported at least one driver as drinking (FARS DR_DRINK), not the BAC-based alcohol-impaired measure NHTSA publishes separately. "Speeding" counts crashes with a driver coded as racing, exceeding the limit or too fast for conditions. Details in the methodology. Factor pages: alcohol, speeding, pedestrians, motorcycles, unrestrained occupants.

Time of day and day of week

12am3am6am9am12pm3pm6pm9pm
Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Fatal crashes in District of Columbia by weekday and hour, 2015–2024: darker cells are busier. 317 crashes with a known hour and weekday.

By weekday

Friday17%
Saturday16%
Sunday16%
Thursday14%
Monday13%
Tuesday12%
Wednesday12%

Light condition

Dark, lighted63%
Daylight31%
Dark, not lighted3%
Dusk2%
Dark, lighting unknown1%
Dawn0%

Road type

Local39%
Minor arterial26%
Other principal arterial17%
Major collector8%
Interstate6%
Other freeways and expressways3%
Minor collector1%

FHWA functional classes as coded in FARS (FUNC_SYS), share of fatal crashes with a reported class; tick marks the District of Columbia share. Interstates and other principal arterials carry the most traffic, so a high share there is expected. See what the road classes mean.

Weather

Clear93%
Rain7%
Cloudy0%
Snow, sleet or freezing rain0%
Fog, smog or smoke0%
Crosswinds or blowing sand/snow0%

Routes with the most fatal crashes in District of Columbia

No signed route in the county reached 20 fatal crashes in 2015–2024, the threshold for a route page. Crashes on local streets and county roads are included in the county totals above.

By year, 2015–2024

YearFatal crashesDeathsDrinking-driver crashesPer 100,000
2024464776.7DC 2024
20233944136.3DC 2023
2022283284.6DC 2022
2021404185.8DC 2021
2020343695.1DC 2020
2019222333.3DC 2019
2018303154.4DC 2018
20172931124.4DC 2017
20162627103.8DC 2016
2015232353.3DC 2015

Counts under three are shown as "1–2" (small-count rule). Per-100,000 uses the 2024 population for every year in this table; the ten-year rate above uses each year's estimate.

Questions and answers

How many people died in crashes in District of Columbia, District of Columbia?

47 people died in 46 fatal crashes in 2024; 200 over 2020–2024 and 335 over 2015–2024, according to NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System.

How does District of Columbia compare with District of Columbia?

4.9 deaths per 100,000 residents a year over 2015–2024, against 4.9 for District of Columbia and 11.8 nationally. Rates use Census Bureau population estimates.

What share of fatal crashes in District of Columbia involved alcohol?

25.2% of fatal crashes in 2015–2024 had at least one driver reported by police as drinking, against 25.2% in District of Columbia. The factor furthest above the state share was alcohol (a driver reported as drinking) at 25.2%.

Which roads in District of Columbia see the most fatal crashes?

No signed route in the county reached 20 fatal crashes over 2015–2024, the threshold for a route page.

When do fatal crashes happen in District of Columbia?

Most often between 6pm to midnight (39% of crashes) and on Fridays (17%); 66.8% happened after dark.

Where does this data come from?

NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System annual files (1975–2024) and Census Bureau county population estimates. Figures are aggregates; no individual crash is identified. See the methodology page for definitions.

Provenance

Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, annual national CSV files 1975–2024 (accident table for every year; vehicle and person tables for 2015–2024), public domain. Population: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county totals (vintages 2000–2010, 2010–2020 and 2020–2024). Data through 31 Dec 2024; page generated 30 Sep 2026. Processing errors are corrected at the next build; see corrections and sources.