Fatal RoadsSearch

Edition: FARS 2024, annual fileNHTSA released it on Release dates

Virginia fatal crashes in 1978

FARS records 1,063 deaths in 951 fatal crashes in Virginia in 1978.

In 1977 it records 1,118 deaths in 975 fatal crashes.

This site gives no rate for the years before 2000.

Deaths in Virginia fell by 4.9% from 1977 to 1978. In the United States they rose by 5.1%.

In 1978, a driver was recorded as drinking in 35.5% of fatal crashes in Virginia and 35.5% in the United States.

To qualify as a FARS case, the crash had to involve a motor vehicle traveling on a trafficway customarily open to the public and must have resulted in the death of a motorist or a non-motorist within 30 days of the crash.

The set of first files, known as the Annual Report File (ARF), is released following the crash year. The ARF is replaced about a year later with a final file, which contains additional cases or updates to cases that had become available after the ARF was released.

NHTSA's words. Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System Analytical User's Manual, 1975-2024 (DOT HS 813 794, April 2026), copied on .

This site reads the years before 2015 from one fixed copy. It does not track later revisions of these years. Release dates

1978 beside 1977

Table 1.Virginia in 1978, in 1977 and the United States in 1978
FigureVirginia, 1978Virginia, 1977United States, 1978
Deaths1,0631,11850,331
Fatal crashes95197544,433
Deaths for each 100,000 residentsn/an/an/a
Fatal crashes with a driver recorded as drinking338n/a15,780

Note: this site has no rate for the years before 2000.

Note: FARS records a driver as drinking when police reported alcohol involvement or a test of the driver was positive for alcohol. It is not NHTSA's alcohol-impaired measure. NHTSA's definitions

NHTSA says that its count of drinking drivers is unreliable for 1977, 1981 and 1999 to 2007, because it was derived in a wrong way. This site gives no count for these years.

For the years before 2015 the count is from the FARS element DRUNK_DR. It counts a blood alcohol concentration of .01 g/dL or more. From 2015 the count is from DR_DRINK and counts .001 g/dL or more.

Counties in 1978

Table 2.Virginia: counties with a fatal crash in 1978, in name order
CountyDeathsFatal crashes
Accomack County119
Albemarle County1515
Alexandria city66
Alleghany County1210
Amherst County66
Arlington County1211
Augusta County109
Bath County53
Bedford County1917
Bland County1 or 21 or 2
Botetourt County65
Bristol city1 or 21 or 2
Brunswick County87
Buchanan County88
Buckingham County76
Campbell County1411
Caroline County108
Carroll County66
Charlotte County33
Charlottesville city55
Chesapeake city2020
Chesterfield County2020
Clarke County1 or 21 or 2
Colonial Heights city1 or 21 or 2
Craig County1 or 21 or 2
Culpeper County44
Cumberland County33
Danville city77
Dickenson County44
Dinwiddie County66
Essex County44
Fairfax city1 or 21 or 2
Fairfax County6257
Fauquier County1311
Floyd County54
Fluvanna County1 or 21 or 2
Franklin County1814
Frederick County76
Fredericksburg city1 or 21 or 2
Galax city1 or 21 or 2
Giles County1 or 21 or 2
Gloucester County1110
Goochland County33
Grayson County1 or 21 or 2
Greene County1 or 21 or 2
Greensville County55
Halifax County77
Hampton city1713
Hanover County2115
Henrico County1613
Henry County1212
Highland County1 or 21 or 2
Hopewell city1 or 21 or 2
Isle of Wight County87
James City County108
King and Queen County44
King George County55
King William County85
Lancaster County33
Lee County1111
Loudoun County1414
Louisa County1111
Lunenburg County43
Lynchburg city1010
Madison County64
Martinsville city33
Mathews County1 or 21 or 2
Mecklenburg County1713
Middlesex County1 or 21 or 2
Montgomery County1712
Nelson County55
New Kent County54
Newport News city1413
Norfolk city3533
Northampton County97
Northumberland County1 or 21 or 2
Norton city1 or 21 or 2
Nottoway County44
Orange County44
Page County33
Petersburg city118
Pittsylvania County3025
Portsmouth city1010
Powhatan County88
Prince Edward County55
Prince George County97
Prince William County3933
Pulaski County1514
Rappahannock County66
Richmond city2322
Richmond County1 or 21 or 2
Roanoke city1212
Roanoke County76
Rockbridge County118
Rockingham County1916
Russell County1212
Salem city1 or 21 or 2
Scott County65
Shenandoah County99
Smyth County54
Southampton County1311
Spotsylvania County1312
Stafford County1111
Staunton city1 or 21 or 2
Suffolk city1010
Surry County1 or 21 or 2
Sussex County1412
Tazewell County88
Virginia Beach city3331
Warren County44
Washington County77
Waynesboro city1 or 21 or 2
Westmoreland County53
Winchester city1 or 21 or 2
Wise County119
Wythe County1714
York County44

Note: a county with no fatal crash in 1978 is not in the table. A count of 1 or 2 is written "1 or 2".

Time of day and weekday

Table 3.Virginia: fatal crashes by time of day, 1978
Time of dayFatal crashesShare
Midnight to 6 a.m.20421.5%
6 a.m. to noon12212.9%
Noon to 6 p.m.26227.6%
6 p.m. to midnight36038.0%
Table 4.Virginia: fatal crashes by weekday, 1978
WeekdayFatal crashesShare
Sunday17218.1%
Monday10410.9%
Tuesday949.9%
Wednesday10110.6%
Thursday10911.5%
Friday14415.1%
Saturday22723.9%

Note: the tables have the fatal crashes with a known hour or weekday.

Cite this page

Fatal Roads. Virginia fatal crashes in 1978. https://fatalroads.com/state/virginia/1978/. Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, FARS 2024 annual file. Data to .

The address of this page does not change.

Source of the figures

Counts: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, national file of 1978. This site reads the years before 2015 from one fixed copy. It does not track later revisions of these years. Residents: Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, vintage 2025. Data to .

How the figures are made. Data sources and licences. Corrections.

Questions

Which file does the 1978 page use?

This site reads the years before 2015 from one fixed copy. It does not track later revisions of these years.

What part of the deaths in the United States in 1978 was in Virginia?

Virginia had 1,063 of the 50,331 deaths in the United States in 1978. That is 2.1 percent.

In how many counties of Virginia did FARS record a fatal crash in 1978?

FARS records one or more fatal crashes in 117 counties of Virginia in 1978.

How many fatal crashes in Virginia in 1978 had a driver recorded as drinking?

FARS records a driver as drinking in 338 of 951 fatal crashes in 1978.