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1978

Arizona · year

Arizona in 1978

Deaths 1,027Fatal crashes 905Per 100,000 —US deaths 50,331

FARS data are based on police crash reports and other sources; the drunk-driving measure is based on the highest BAC of any driver in the crash. Final FARS file for 1978.

In 1978, 1,027 people died in 905 fatal crashes in Arizona.

The death toll rose 10% from 933 in 1977 to 1,027 in 1978.

Arizona accounted for 2% of the 50,331 crash deaths recorded nationally that year.

45.4% of the state's fatal crashes that year had at least one driver reported as drinking.

37% of the crashes happened between 6pm to midnight; Saturday was the most common day.

Compared with 1977 and the nation

MeasureArizona 1978Arizona 1977United States 1978
Deaths1,02793350,331
Fatal crashes90580444,433
Deaths per 100,000 residents———
Crashes with a drinking driver45%37%36%

Counties in 1978

Every county with a fatal crash in 1978, by deaths. Counts under three are shown as "1–2" (small-count rule); the per-100,000 column is blank for them. 14 counties listed.

CountyFatal crashesDeathsPer 100,000Deaths 2015–2024
Maricopa County3794229.05,330
Pima County12814813.71,451
Yuma County637534.0253
Mohave County566629.1561
Pinal County576312.3713
Coconino County535940.6520
Apache County414874.1318
Navajo County374137.4410
Yavapai County344015.9528
Gila County202648.1219
Cochise County181915.1259
Graham County91024.897
Santa Cruz County7713.967
Greenlee County3331.914

Per 100,000 uses the 2024 population estimate for every year, so early-year rates are understated where a county has grown.

Hour of day

12am7.1%
1am7.5%
2am4.7%
3am2.2%
4am2.5%
5am3%
6am3.5%
7am2.1%
8am2.4%
9am2.7%
10am2.3%
11am1.6%
12pm2.1%
1pm2.4%
2pm2.9%
3pm4.7%
4pm4.3%
5pm5.3%
6pm6.2%
7pm8.9%
8pm7.3%
9pm4.9%
10pm4.8%
11pm4.7%

Weekday

Sunday18%
Monday13%
Tuesday9%
Wednesday12%
Thursday10%
Friday17%
Saturday21%

Questions and answers

How many people died in crashes in Arizona in 1978?

1,027 people in 905 fatal crashes, according to NHTSA's FARS 1978 file.

Which county in Arizona had the most crash deaths in 1978?

Maricopa County with 422 deaths in 379 fatal crashes. The table on this page lists every county with a fatal crash that year.

How did 1978 compare with 1977 in Arizona?

1,027 deaths against 933 in 1977 (+10%). Nationally the 1978 total was 50,331.

Provenance

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 1978 national file (accident table); US Census Bureau population estimates (no county estimates before 2000 are used, so no rate is shown for this year). Data through 31 Dec 2024; generated 30 Sep 2026.